Beranda › Semua Latihan

Grammar TOEFL 15: Inversion for Emphasis

Penjelasan

Kata keterangan negatif atau pembatas (never, rarely, seldom, hardly, no sooner, not only) yang diletakkan di awal kalimat memicu inversi subjek-auxiliary untuk penekanan gaya formal. Pola: [Negative adverb] + auxiliary + subject + main verb.

Latihan soal

1. Seldom ___ such dedication among new employees.

  1. we saw
  2. we have seen
  3. have we seen
  4. did we see
Lihat jawaban dan pembahasan

Jawaban: C. have we seen

'Seldom' di awal kalimat memicu inversi: 'have we seen'.

2. Hardly had the meeting begun ___ the fire alarm went off.

  1. that
  2. then
  3. when
  4. than
Lihat jawaban dan pembahasan

Jawaban: C. when

Pola 'hardly...when' menyatakan satu peristiwa langsung diikuti peristiwa lain.

3. Not only did the storm damage the roof, ___ it also flooded the basement.

  1. but also
  2. but
  3. and
  4. so
Lihat jawaban dan pembahasan

Jawaban: B. but

Pasangan korelatif 'not only...but...' dengan penekanan tambahan.

4. Under no circumstances ___ this door be left unlocked.

  1. we should
  2. should
  3. we do
  4. do we should
Lihat jawaban dan pembahasan

Jawaban: B. should

Frasa pembatas 'under no circumstances' di awal memicu inversi: 'should this door'.

5. Only after the storm passed ___ residents return to their homes.

  1. had
  2. were
  3. did
  4. have
Lihat jawaban dan pembahasan

Jawaban: C. did

'Only after' di awal memicu inversi past simple: 'did residents return'.

6. So rarely does she take a vacation ___ her colleagues were surprised by her absence.

  1. that
  2. which
  3. as
  4. so
Lihat jawaban dan pembahasan

Jawaban: A. that

Pola inversi 'So + adverb + auxiliary + subject + that'.

7. Not since the founding of the company ___ profits been this low.

  1. has
  2. did
  3. do
  4. have
Lihat jawaban dan pembahasan

Jawaban: D. have

'Not since' + inversi present perfect: 'have profits been'.

8. No sooner had she accepted the offer ___ she began to have doubts.

  1. than
  2. that
  3. then
  4. when
Lihat jawaban dan pembahasan

Jawaban: A. than

Pola baku 'no sooner...than...'.

9. In no way ___ the committee's decision reflect the will of the majority.

  1. is
  2. has
  3. did
  4. does
Lihat jawaban dan pembahasan

Jawaban: D. does

Frasa pembatas 'in no way' di awal memicu inversi present: 'does the decision'.

10. Only by working together ___ the team overcome such a significant challenge.

  1. can
  2. would
  3. could
  4. did
Lihat jawaban dan pembahasan

Jawaban: C. could

'Only by' + inversi, konteks kemampuan masa lalu → 'could'.

Latihan interaktif di app

Lihat semua latihan lainnya